Examiner l'évaluation de la qualité : 9 (strong)
Référence: Liang L, Peng F, Wang L, Lin C, & Chi H. (2025). Effects of exercise on high-density lipoprotein levels in middle-aged and older individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine, 104(6).
Résumé des données probantes Lien vers PubMed
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of exercise on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels in middle-aged and older individuals.
METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and EMBASE, including meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials that investigated the effects of exercise on HDL-C levels in middle-aged and older individuals.
RESULTS: Forty-two trials were analyzed. We found that exercise had a significant effect on HDL cholesterol levels (standard mean difference [95% confidence interval] = 0.22 [0.09-0.35], Z = 3.28, P = .001, I2 = 54%), and the heterogeneity across the studies was significant and high. After subgroup analysis, we found that aerobic exercise had the most significant effect on the levels of HDLs in middle-aged and older individuals, which was better than that of other types of exercise.
CONCLUSIONS: Aerobic exercise significantly improves HDL levels in middle-aged and older individuals, but resistance and stretching exercises had no significant effect on HDL levels.
activité physique, Adultes, Alimentation et nutrition, domicile, fournisseur de soins de santé primaires, la santé à travers les ages , Maladie chronique, maladies cardiovasculaires, méta-analyse, milieu de soins de santé, Modification du comportement, Personnes âgées, revue narrative, santé des aînés